by Mona Hunter
Note: As a student of the School of Christian Outreach at Concordia,
St. Paul, I wanted to share with you some of the work that I have been
involved in. The following is an excerpt from a book report assignment. If
you'd like, you may borrow the book.
Announcing the Kingdom
by Arthur F. Glasser
Thesis: "The purpose of this book is to offer the reader a
biblical study of the Kingdom of God and the worldwide mission of God's
people," (11).
To accomplish his thesis, Glasser explores "the emergence and
development of the mission of God in both the Old and the New
Testaments," by tracing that mission through the Scriptures (17). He
clarifies his thesis by writing, "we shall seek to identify with the
writers of the New Testament who assumed the essential continuity between
ancient Israel and the church," (18).
To build his case, Glasser describes the interdependence between the
Old and New Testaments. In one instance he says, "many essential
perspectives and features of our biblical faith are not explicitly
developed in the New Testament because the Spirit of God had already
adequately developed them in the Old Testament," (19). In addition,
he explains that the Old Testament includes revelation that addresses the
falleness and issues of New Testament people (which includes us) by
quoting John Bright who explains that,
"The Old Testament rightly heard, places me in my B.C. dilemma, shows
me the wreckage of by B.C. hopes, and thereby creates in me the readiness
to hear of some better hope—beyond all B.C. The proper conclusion of
Israel's history is Jesus Christ, (1067:208-209). The Kingdom is never
realized in the Old Testament. The Hebrews believed it was in the reigns
of David and Solomon, but Glasser shows the ‘expectant' message of the
Old Testament that was only fulfilled in the New Testament with the coming
of Jesus. However, God has a special mission for the people of Israel and
will preserve them ( a remnant, not a nation) in order that they might
point the way to the coming of the true Kingdom of God."
"Since you are precious and honored in my sight, and because I
love you, I will give men in exchange for you, and people in exchange for
your life. Do not be afraid, for I am with you; I will bring you children
from the east and gather you from the west,"
--Isaiah 43:4-5.
Glasser also shows the connection between the Old and New Testaments by
demonstrating the relationship between Isaiah 2 and passage 1:10 of Paul's
letter to the Ephesians.
"Many people will come and say: ‘Come, let us go up to the
mountain of the Lord, to the house of the God of Jacob. He will teach us
his ways so that we may walk in his paths.' The Law will go out from Zion,
and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem," --Isaiah 2:3-4.
"bring all things in heaven and on earth together under one
head, even Christ,"
--Ephesians 1:10b.
From the beginning of time, God's mission has been to have relationship
with people. Glasser very effectively traces that Mission through the
Scriptures. From Genesis 1 and 2, we see that God spoke directly to the
first people, "Then God said, ‘I give you every seed-bearing
plant . . .' and "The Lord God took the man and put him in the Garden
of Eden to work and take care of it," and "It is not good for
man to be alone." This was relationship. After the Fall, God
immediately puts in action His plan to restore the relationship, "And
I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring
and hers; he will crush your head and you will strike his heel,"
(Genesis 3:15.)
Glasser continues to bring to light God's Mission through Adam and
Eve's descendants, the Flood and Babel, the patriarchs and their
conviction of their role in God's mission, the Exodus and the growing
anticipation of the coming Kingdom. The book explains how Israel
misinterpreted its role as God's chosen, believing that it held an elite
nationalist political standing and forgetting they were to be a blessing
to the world.
Announcing the Kingdom is the best work I have ever read for
systematically explaining the progression of God's mission, His love and
our history as His people that I have ever studied. He backs up every
assertion with Scripture. He does not misuse Scripture or stretch the
possibilities of its meaning to make his point or prove his perspective.
The following are only five of the many quotes that I found helpful and
enlightening.
1. "The extended emphasis in the Old Testament on the ‘stranger
within the gates' means that the church-in-mission today must give
priority to the needs of all minority and immigrant peoples, and issue
particularly important today with regard to the millions of displaced and
refugee people we find all over the globe"(87).
2. "The tree was set before them as an alternative to
discipleship," (39).
The question of, "Why did God put the tree in the garden if He
knew man would sin by eating the fruit?", is one I've never had an
explanation for. This quote helped me to see the issue from the
perspective of God's love and gift of freedom that allows us to truly
learn and appreciate how much He loves us.
3. "his wrath was directed against human sin, whereas his love for
sinners remained unchanged,"(47).
4. "one must keep in mind is that genuine spiritual renewal cannot
be programmed. It is a gift of God to God's people," (113).
5. Wherever true Gospel is preached, one invariably finds evidence of
the vigorous promotion of ideas that oppose it, (234).
I end this with one of my favorite passages in the Bible which in some
way sums up Glasser's book, "How, then, can they call on the one
they have not believed in? And how can they believe in the one of whom
they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone preaching to
them? And how can they preach unless they are sent? As it is written, ‘How
beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news,'" (Romans
10:15).
I pray that God helps, strengthen, guides and blesses all those that He
has called to service and that many more from all over the world will
listen to that call.